Effect of additives on the enzymatic hydrolysis of pre-treated wheat straw

نویسندگان

چکیده

Enzymatic hydrolysis of pre-treated wheat straw has been studied. Several additives have checked as potential improvers glucose yield in the enzymatic hydrolysis, trying to avoid cellulases inhibition by lignin a cause decrease saccharification rate lignocellulosic biomass. Non-ionic surfactants, such Tween 80 (poly(oxyethylene)20-sorbitan-monooleate) and polyethylene glycol-6000, proteins, bovine serum albumin, casein skimmed milk powder, used improve sugars hydrolysis. Two materials, one with high delignification another low delignification, tested. Three concentrations each additive considered. The results obtained point out that content biomass decisive influence reaching saccharification. moderate effect on cellulose rate. more favorable option combines use cheap protein casein, 88.6% when best conditions are employed.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

the effect of using model essays on the develpment of writing proficiency of iranina pre-intermediate efl learners

abstract the present study was conducted to investigate the effect of using model essays on the development of writing proficiency of iranian pre-intermediate efl learners. to fulfill the purpose of the study, 55 pre- intermediate learners of parsa language institute were chosen by means of administering proficiency test. based on the results of the pretest, two matched groups, one as the expe...

Effect of Cellobiase and Surfactant Supplementation on the Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Pretreated Wheat Straw

Wheat straw is a suitable raw material for ethanol production since it has high cellulose content. The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of cellobiase and surfactant on the enzymatic hydrolysis of lignocellulosic materials. For this purpose, wheat straw was first pretreated by organosolv digestion. The chemical compositions of raw and pretreated wheat straw were analyzed. Much o...

متن کامل

Comparison of mechanistic models in the initial rate enzymatic hydrolysis of AFEX-treated wheat straw

BACKGROUND Different mechanistic models have been used in the literature to describe the enzymatic hydrolysis of pretreated biomass. Although these different models have been applied to different substrates, most of these mechanistic models fit into two- and three-parameter mechanistic models. The purpose of this study is to compare the models and determine the activation energy and the enthalp...

متن کامل

the effect of taftan pozzolan on the compressive strength of concrete in the environmental conditions of oman sea (chabahar port)

cement is an essential ingredient in the concrete buildings. for production of cement considerable amount of fossil fuel and electrical energy is consumed. on the other hand for generating one tone of portland cement, nearly one ton of carbon dioxide is released. it shows that 7 percent of the total released carbon dioxide in the world relates to the cement industry. considering ecological issu...

the effect of lexically based language teaching (lblt) on vocabulary learning among iranian pre-university students

هدف پژوهش حاضر بررسی تاثیر روش تدریس واژگانی (واژه-محور) بر یادگیری لغات در بین دانش آموزان دوره پیش دانشگاهی است. بدین منظور دو گروه از دانش آموزان دوره پیش دانشگاهی (شصت نفر) که در سال تحصیلی 1389 در شهرستان نور آباد استان لرستان مشغول به تحصیل بودند انتخاب شده و به صورت قراردادی گروه آزمایش و گواه در نظر گرفته شدند. در ابتدا به منظور اطمینان یافتن از میزان همگن بودن دو گروه از دانش واژگان، آ...

15 صفحه اول

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1678-4383', '0104-6632']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s43153-021-00092-8